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  • Writer's pictureMichael Pezzullo

WHAT'S CAUSING MY DEPRESSION?



That's the question many people want answered when they come to therapy. Or rather, they want to know, what's causing my depression? IT will take some dedicated time with a mental health professional to determine your exact causes. For now, generally speaking, these are Several factors can play a role in depression:

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  1. Biochemistry: Neurotransmitters like dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin play crucial roles in regulating mood and emotions. Imbalances in these chemicals can be associated with depressive symptoms. Genetic factors can also make individuals more susceptible to depression.

  2. Social Disconnection: Human beings are inherently social creatures, and strong social connections are essential for our emotional well-being. Isolation or a lack of meaningful social relationships can lead to feelings of loneliness and sadness, which are often linked to depression.

  3. Environmental Factors: Exposure to adverse life events such as trauma, violence, neglect, abuse, or living in a stressful or impoverished environment can increase the risk of developing depression. These experiences can contribute to emotional distress and disrupt one's mental health.

  4. Negative Schemas: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) highlights the role of negative thought patterns and core beliefs in depression. Negative self-perceptions, such as feeling "worthless" or "hopeless," can influence behavior and further contribute to depressive symptoms. CBT aims to challenge and reframe these negative thought patterns.

  5. Existentialism: Some therapeutic approaches emphasize the importance of finding meaning and purpose in life. A lack of a clear sense of purpose or existential crisis can lead to feelings of emptiness and despair, which may be associated with depression. Cultural and personal beliefs about the meaning of life can also influence this aspect.

It's important to note that these factors often interact and overlap. For example, a person with a genetic predisposition to depression may be more vulnerable to its development when exposed to adverse environmental factors. Therapy and treatment for depression often involve addressing these various factors to develop a holistic understanding of the individual's experience and to create an effective treatment plan. Additionally, the specific causes and experiences of depression can vary widely from person to person, making it essential to tailor treatment approaches to individual needs and circumstances.

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